There are
battles and wars fought between humans since time immemorial. The use of weapons
is there since the times of existence of ancient civilizations. Yes a
difference in this era is that the countries are in a race to build more and
more weapons. In this era the struggle to become or remain the world power is
there in all nations.
This gave
boost to the concept of military industrial complex. This concept gained
popularity in 1961 when President Dwight D. Eisenhower used this term in his
farewell speech. The concept existed before that but it was never that popular
before. This concept was direly needed in that era of cold war and it is there
in the whole world now. There are nations that have to keep up to date weapons
only for defense purposes and for that this concept works the best way.
It is
basically an agreement between the military, the weapons manufacturing industry
and the legislature. It is a friendly agreement that gives a chance to the
Government as well as defense departments to plan things in order to deal with
any kind of war like situation. It includes allocation of budget and other
resources required to achieve the targets so desired by the Government as well
as Military in a particular situation.
The concept
of military industrial complex is used by big powers as well as small countries
that are battling for their survival in this era. It is good as long as it is used
for peaceful purposes. However there are drawbacks of this concept that exist
in almost all countries that are adopting this concept. One of the major
drawbacks of this concept is corruption as it involves huge amount of money
which is required in the manufacturing of weapons even when they are meant for
defense purposes.
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